TCA & Blue Peels
TCA peels, or trichloroacetic acid peels, are a popular treatment option for various skin concerns such as fine lines, wrinkles, acne, hyperpigmentation, and uneven skin texture.
Trichloroacetic acid is a chemical peel solution that is applied to the skin, causing it to exfoliate and peel off. This process promotes the growth of new skin cells, resulting in a brighter, smoother, and more even complexion. TCA peels can be used on the face, neck, chest, and hands, and are available in varying strengths depending on the desired level of exfoliation and the condition of the skin being treated.
One study published in the Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology found that a TCA peel with a concentration of 20-30% effectively improved the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, as well as acne and acne scarring. Another study published in the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology found that a TCA peel with a concentration of 15-20% was effective in improving the appearance of melasma, a condition characterized by dark, discolored patches on the skin.
TCA peels are considered safe for most skin types, but it is important to consult with a qualified healthcare professional prior to undergoing treatment. Individuals with darker skin tones may be at a higher risk for post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, a condition in which the skin darkens in the areas where the peel was applied. Therefore, a lower concentration peel may be recommended for these individuals.
It is also important to note that TCA peels should not be used on individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, or on individuals who have active cold sores, warts, or skin cancer.
In summary, TCA peels are a popular treatment option for various skin concerns such as fine lines, wrinkles, acne, hyperpigmentation, and uneven skin texture. These peels can be used on the face, neck, chest, and hands, and are available in varying strengths. It is important to consult with a qualified healthcare professional prior to undergoing treatment and to be aware of the potential risks and side effects.
In addition to traditional TCA peels, there is also a variation called the “blue peel” that is available for use. The blue peel is a modified TCA peel that utilizes a blue colorant that is added to the TCA solution. The blue colorant serves as a guide for the healthcare professional performing the peel, allowing them to more accurately control the depth of the peel and avoid over-treatment of the skin.
The blue peel is considered to be a medium-depth chemical peel, and can be used to treat a variety of skin concerns such as fine lines, wrinkles, acne, hyperpigmentation, and uneven skin texture. It is typically recommended for individuals with mild to moderate skin damage and is considered to be less aggressive than a traditional TCA peel.
One study published in the Journal of Dermatological Treatment found that a single blue peel treatment was effective in improving the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, as well as hyperpigmentation and acne. Another study published in the Journal of Cosmetics, Dermatological Sciences and Applications found that multiple blue peel treatments resulted in significant improvement in skin texture, tone, and overall appearance.
It is important to note that like traditional TCA peels, the blue peel should not be used on individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, or on individuals who have active cold sores, warts, or skin cancer. It is also important to consult with a qualified healthcare professional prior to undergoing treatment, as the blue peel requires a higher level of expertise than traditional TCA peels.
References:
“Trichloroacetic acid peel for treatment of wrinkles and acne.” Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, U.S. National Library of Medicine, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29322056/.
“A comparison of Jessner’s solution and 35% trichloroacetic acid in the treatment of melasma.” Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, U.S. National Library of Medicine, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14690375/.
“Trichloroacetic Acid Peels.” American Society of Plastic Surgeons, plasticsurgery.org/cosmetic-procedures/chemical-peels/trichloroacetic-acid-peels.
“Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) peels.” American Academy of Dermatology, aad.org/public/procedures/cosmetic/tca-peels.
“Trichloroacetic Acid Peels.” The Dermatologist, thedermatologist.com/the-dermatologist/trichloroacetic-acid-peels.
“The blue peel: a modified trichloroacetic acid peel.” Journal of Dermatological Treatment, U.S. National Library of Medicine, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18051877/.
“The efficacy and safety of blue peel radiance in the treatment of mild to moderate facial photodamage.” Journal of Cosmetics, Dermatological Sciences and Applications, U.S. National Library of Medicine, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24754619/